The bacteria responsible for the development of tooth decay is streptococcus mutans and is part of the Group A streptococcus family of bacteria. In addition to being responsible for oral health concerns, this strain of bacteria can also be found in the throat and skin. It’s responsible for various infections of the throat and skin. Strep throat is among the most common infections it can cause, along with skin infections, including cellulitis, impetigo, and a rash often called scarlet fever. The dental care provided by Bluejay Family Dental does more than protect you from tooth decay and gum disease; it can also reduce the risk of further complications from Group A Streptococcus bacteria.
Essential Things To Know About Strep A
The impact of the streptococcus family of bacteria can reach further than you might expect. In addition to the health concerns mentioned above, it can result in rheumatic fever and glomerulonephritis. These conditions can impact the kidneys and cardiovascular systems. Group A Streptococcus infections can impact anyone. However, some factors that can increase the risk of severe infection include:
- Children under the age of five
- Pregnant women or those who have recently given birth
- Patients over 65 years of age
- Living in congested areas
- Having immune systems that are compromised
- Those living with certain chronic diseases
Children tend to be susceptible to Group A Streptococcus bacteria infection due to improper or incomplete dental hygiene habits. Their risk also increases due to the often crowded conditions in schools. While severe complications are rare, they can be life-threatening if they enter vulnerable areas of the body. The strain of Strep A involved in these infections is IGAS, or Invasive Group A Streptococcus. Hospital care is typically required to drive recovery when one of these bacteria is involved.
Those experiencing these infections can pass them to others through various vectors. Coughing, sneezing, physical contact, or sharing utensils or drinks can all help pass them on. To avoid becoming infected with IGAS, you should follow these tips:
- Wear a mask to avoid inhaling aerosol particles from sneezes or coughs
- Use your glasses, silverware, and do not share food or drink
- Wash your hands before putting them on your hands or face, especially after being in physical contact
Treatment of conditions caused by Group A Streptococcus is generally treated using a cycle of antibiotics. When severe complications occur, it may be necessary to receive in-patient treatment at a hospital.
What To Do If Streptococcus A Occurs In Your Home
If streptococcus A occurs in your home, additional steps are necessary to protect your family. Start by ensuring all areas the infected individual uses are thoroughly sterilized, especially in shared areas. Streptococcus A can transfer through fabrics and surfaces such as doorknobs, sinks, faucet handles, etc. Call Bluejay Family Dental for an appointment at (712) 256-6263 to help reduce Group A Streptococcus infection risk. We’ll review your oral health, speak to you about your concerns, and develop a treatment plan to help address them effectively.